How Long Does My Scoby Live?

They say a healthy scoby is a happy scoby, and that a happy scoby can brew you delicious kombucha for years to come! But with all the love you pour into your brewing process, a question may linger: how long does this symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast REALLY last?

The good news is, with proper care, your SCOBY can become a kombucha companion for a long time. A scoby has no “expiration date,” and the jelly-like mass that forms at the top of your brew, the scoby, constantly grows and produces new “pellicles,” those leathery discs we also affectionately call “mothers.”

While the SCOBY is a long-hauler, those mother pellicles are different. With time, you will need to thin out the pellicle layer by splitting your scoby.

This keeps your brew healthy and productive.

Here is a handy guide and video on splitting your scoby.

So, do you need to replace your scoby? You probably never will… if you maintain a healthy brewing environment free of mold or contamination, your scoby will keep churning out delicious kombucha for years.

What are the signs it’s time for a scoby refresh?

  • Mold: This is a big red flag. If you see any mold on your scoby, it’s best to discard it and start fresh with a new scoby from a reputable source (I have homegrown scoby sets available, by the way).
  • Blackening: A slight brown tinge is typical, but it’s time to say goodbye if your scoby turns completely black.
  • Thinning and Weakness: A scoby may not be brewing effectively if it becomes thin and fragile. A healthy scoby should be thick and gelatinous.

How to keep your scoby happy and healthy for the long haul:

  • Use clean equipment: Sanitation is critical to preventing contamination.
  • Maintain the right temperature: Kombucha thrives in warmer environments, ideally around 68-75°F.
  • Use the correct sugar ratio to tea: This feeds the scoby and helps it ferment properly.
  • Don’t over-brew: Give your scoby some time to rest between brews. Especially if you are starting from a new scoby set and establishing a scoby.
  • Taking a vacation: Store your kombucha correctly if taking a brewing break.

Following these simple tips, your kombucha scoby can become a cherished companion on your brewing journey for years!